ISLAM
in Action
Obedience to Husbands Earns the Pleasure of Allah
Halaqah August 8, 2003
Check our Calendar for Halaqah Times
& Locations!
Original Poem
The Dignity and Honor
of a Muslim wife is found
Protecting her husband with Islam in the foreground.
Every step you take towards God as one,
Moves closer the end of The Race we run.
Don’t take your eyes off the final prize,
Meeting the Challenge to which we rise.
Life as a woman is duty-bound
and iron-clad.
We must be warriors for the good and against the bad.
When times get tough (and we know they will)
Open the Qur’an and drink deep your fill.
The way will be smoothed before too long.
Forgiveness is sweeter than "I am right" and "You are wrong".
Remain tall, straight,
proud and true.
Allah is the One to Comfort and Guide you.
Thank Him for the gift of a husband’s love
Decreed for you from High Above.
Obedience to husbands
earns pleasure from the Giver of Peace.
May your every struggle be rewarded with Heaven…Oh, what sweet release!
Lesson
Outline
Excerpts in the following lesson drawn from: The Ideal Muslimah
Marriage is a Gift from Allah: "And among His Signs is
this, that He created for you mates from among yourselves, that you may
dwell in tranquillity with them, and He has put love and mercy between
your hearts" (Qur'an 30:21)
-
Choose and be chosen well
-
"Women impure are for men impure, and men impure for women impure, and
women of purity are for men of purity, and men of purity are for women
of purity" (Qur'an 24:26)
-
Look for and possess the qualities of real attraction
-
Sound in religious understanding
-
Pure of heart
-
Clean-living
-
Husbands and Wives have Shared Rights
-
Trust in each other’s ability to be steadfast, honorable and reliable
-
Love each other for the Sake of Allah
-
Mercy is showered between each other with frequency and ease
-
Confidence without doubts as to truthfulness in act and intention
-
Kind treatment shown with warm affection, respect and good actions
-
Confidential secrets stay that way
-
Family bonds are strengthened and supported by both partners
-
Those who follow the Qur’an and the Sunnah will delight in obedience to
their husbands
-
"Men are the protectors and maintainers of women, because Allah has given
the one more (strength) than the other, and because they support them from
their means. Therefore the righteous women are devoutly obedient, and guard
in (the husband's) absence what Allah would have them guard." (Holy Qur’an
4:34)
-
"They {your wives}are your garments and ye are their garments." (Holy Qur’an
2:187)
-
The Prophet (saaws) said the best woman amongst you is the one that if
you look at her, it will please you and if you order her, she will obey
you and if you are absent away from her, she will protect herself and your
property.
-
The Prophet (saaws) said this world is nothing but temporary conveniences,
and the greatest joy in this world is a righteous woman.
-
The Prophet (saaws) said no human being is permitted to prostrate to another,
but if this were permitted he would have ordered wives to prostrate to
their husbands, because of the greatness of the rights they have over them.
-
A woman came to ask the Prophet (PBUH) about some matter, and when he had
dealt with it, he asked her, "Do you have a husband?" She said, "Yes."
He asked her, "How are you with him?" She said, "I never fall short in
my duties, except for that which is beyond me." He said, "Pay attention
to how you treat him, for he is your Paradise and your Hell."
-
The Prophet (saaws) said if a woman prays her five daily prayers, fasts
her month (of Ramadan), obeys her husband and guards her chastity, then
it will be said to her: `Enter Paradise by whichever of its gates you wish.’
-
The Prophet (saaws) said any woman who dies, and her husband is pleased
with her, will enter Paradise.
-
The Prophet (saaws) said it is not permitted for a woman who believes in
Allah (SWT) to allow anyone into her husband's house whom he dislikes;
or to go out when he does not want her to; or to obey anyone else against
him; or to forsake his bed; or to hit him. If he is wrong, then let her
come to him until he is pleased with her, and if he accepts her then all
is well, Allah (SWT) will accept her deeds and make her position stronger,
and there will be no sin on her. If he does not accept her, then at least
she will have done her best and excused herself in the sight of Allah.
-
Seek ways to please your husband in order to earn Allah’s Pleasure
-
Do not complain overmuch
-
Thankfulness in all situations is the hallmark of the Muslim
-
Learn from the lesson of Fatima who worked manual labor until her hands
were sore. When she approached her father for succor, the Prophet (saaws)
gave her the knowledge of dhikr instead of a maidservant to help her with
chores – what better comfort?
-
Learn from the lesson of ‘Asma bint Abi Bakr who served her husband in
his meager home and carried dates on her head long distances. When the
Prophet of Allah came upon her in the midst of her walking, he kneeled
his camel to allow her to ride behind him. She refused out of respect for
her husband’s protectiveness to which he later replied his greater shame
was not to have her ride with the Prophet but to have her in such a state
of hard work.
-
Respond to his call
-
You are the strong barrier between him and the siren-song call of the dunya
-
The Prophet (saaws) said if a man calls his wife, then let her come, even
if she is busy at the oven. (Feeding the joys of marriage takes precedence
over feeding the stomach!)
-
Tenderness inspires closeness of his heart to yours
-
‘Aisha used to place perfume on the Prophet (saaws) with her own hands
-
‘Aisha used to comb and care for the Prophet’s hair with her own hands
-
Use YOUR hands to surround your husband with loving affection
-
Take heed from the words of ‘Aisha, our Mother, who was a firm believer
in women’s rights and obligations as well as one of the highest scholars
of Islam, who said, "O womenfolk, if you knew the rights that your husbands
have over you, every one of you would wipe the dust from her husband's
feet with her face."
-
Treat his family with accepting kindness
-
Some in-laws of poor character can be a test, pass it with cleverness,
courtesy and repelling evil with what is better
-
The Prophet (saaws) said a husband has rights over a wife and a mother
has rights over her son. Do not exclude your husband’s mother from her
son’s life and her Islamic right to be treated well by him and his family
(you!).
-
Timing is everything
-
Greet your husband with good news and kind greetings
-
Prepare yourself, your home and your children for his arrival
-
Tune into his moods and respond appropriately; joyful chatter while your
husband is angry over a work situation will only open the door to spilling
this discontent into the family
-
Support your husband in practical terms
-
Offer advice
-
Educate yourself regarding the issues at hand
-
Inquire with respect and concern
-
Renew his energy
-
You are the safe harbor of protection for his wounds
-
Wear the role of ‘Muslim Wife’ with pride and effort for Allah’s Cause
-
Femininity is the gratification of Muslim Women
-
Bakrah bint `Uqbah came to `A'ishah (May Allah be pleased with her) and
asked her about henna. `A'ishah said, "It comes from a good tree and pure
water." She asked her about removing body hair, and she said, "If you have
a husband, and you could remove your eyes and replace them with something
better, then do it."
-
Beauty is not only visual; appeal to your husband through kindness, cheerfulness
and a good nature
-
Intelligence is not only learned from a book; women have the ability to
touch their husbands with a deep personal knowledge unmatched by any other
woman
-
Chastity is a requirement for you and for your successful marriage: "And
say to the believing women that they should lower their gaze . . ." (Qur'an
24:31)
-
Tolerance and forgiveness is a requirement for you and your successful
marriage: ". . . Let them forgive and overlook, do you not wish that Allah
should forgive you?" (Qur'an 24:22)
-
Help your husband (and yourself!) to success in the AKHIRA
-
The Prophet (saaws) said: `May Allah have mercy on the man who gets up
at night to pray and wakes up his wife to pray, and if she refuses, he
sprinkles water in her face. And may Allah have mercy on the woman who
gets up at night to pray, and wakes her husband up to pray, and if he refuses,
she sprinkles water in his face.’
-
Encourage him to give charity for this increases both your rewards
-
Adhere to your own Islamic strength of character, lead by example
-
Enrich and nourish yourself & your husband through du’aa to place and
keep you on The Path
-
Your goal is Jennah … run every step of the way, jumping over any hurdles
shaytan will try and place to block you. Some bumps in the road will be
small urges to "do your own thing" and "be independent" others will be
large incitements to "argue", "fight", "be right at any cost" … leap them
all with the Flight of Faith!
The
Companion's Way
Among the great Muslim women who are known for their strength of character,
lofty aspirations and far-sightedness in their choice of a husband is Umm
Sulaym bint Milhan, who was one of the first Ansar women to embrace Islam.
She was married to Malik ibn Nadar, and bore him a son, Anas. When she
embraced Islam, her husband Malik was angry with her, and left her, but
she persisted in her Islam. Shortly afterwards, she heard the news of his
death, and she was still in the flower of her youth. She bore it all with
the hope of reward, for the sake of Allah (SWT), and devoted herself to
taking care of her ten-year-old son Anas. She took him to the Prophet (PBUH),
so that he could serve him (and learn from him).
One of the best young men of Madinah, one of the best-looking, richest
and strongest, came to seek her hand in marriage. This was Abu Talhah -
before he became Muslim. Many of the young women of Yathrib liked him because
of his wealth, strength and youthful good looks, and he thought that Umm
Sulaym would joyfully rush to accept his offer. But to his astonishment,
she told him, "O Abu Talhah, do you not know that your god whom you worship
is just a tree that grew in the ground and was carved into shape by the
slave of Banu so-and-so." He said, "Of course." She said, "Do you not feel
ashamed to prostrate yourself to a piece of wood that grew in the ground
and was carved by the slave of Banu so-and-so?" Abu Talhah was stubborn,
and hinted to her of an expensive dowry and luxurious lifestyle, but she
persisted in her point of view, and told him frankly: "O Abu Talhah, a
man like you could not be turned away, but you are a disbelieving man,
and I am a Muslim woman. It is not permitted for me to marry you, but if
you were to embrace Islam, that would be my dowry, and I would ask you
for nothing more."
He returned the following day to try to tempt her with a larger dowry
and more generous gift, but she stood firm, and her persistance and maturity
only enhanced her beauty in his eyes. She said to him, "O Abu Talhah, do
you not know that your god whom you worship was carved by the carpenter
slave of so-and-so? If you were to set it alight, it would burn." Her words
came as a shock to Abu Talhah, and he asked himself, Does the Lord burn?
Then he uttered the words: "Ashhadu an la ilaha ill-Allah wa ashhadu anna
Muhammadan rasul-Allah."
Then Umm Sulaym said to her son Anas, with joy flooding her entire being,
"O Anas, marry me to Abu Talhah." So Anas brought witnesses and the marriage
was solemnized.
Abu Talhah was so happy that he was determined to put all his wealth
at Umm Sulaym's disposal, but hers was the attitude of the selfless, proud,
sincere believing woman. She told him, "O Abu Talhah, I married you for
the sake of Allah (SWT), and I will not take any other dowry." She knew
that when Abu Talhah embraced Islam, she did not only win herself a worthy
husband, but she also earned a reward from Allah (SWT) that was better
than owning red camels (the most highly-prized kind) in this world, as
she had heard the Prophet (PBUH) say:
"If Allah (SWT) were to guide one person to Islam through you, it
is better for you than owning red camels."
Such great Muslim women are examples worthy of emulation, from whom Muslim
women may learn purity of faith, strength of character, soundness of belief
and wisdom in choosing a husband.
A son of Abu Talhah by Umm Sulaym died. Umm Sulaym told her family,
`Do not tell Abu Talhah about his son until I tell him about it.' Abu Talhah
came home, so she prepared dinner for him, and he ate and drank. Then she
beautified herself in a way that she had never done before, and he had
sexual intercourse with her. When she saw that he was satisfied, she said,
`O Abu Talhah, do you think that if a people lent something to a household,
then asked for it back, do they have the right not to return it?' He said,
`No.' She said, `Then resign yourself to the death of your son.' Abu Talhah
became angry and said, `You let me indulge myself and then you tell me
about my son!'
He went to the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and told him what had happened.
The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, `May Allah bless both of you for this
night!' Umm Sulaym became pregnant. The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) went
on a journey, and she accompanied him. Whenever the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) came back from a journey, he never entered Madinah at night. When
they (the travelling-party) approached Madinah, her labour-pains started.
Abu Talhah stayed with her, and the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) went on ahead
to Madinah. Abu Talhah said, `O Lord, You know how I love to go out with
Your Messenger when he goes out, and to come back with him when he comes
back, and I have been detained, as You see.' Umm Sulaym said, `O Abu Talhah,
I do not feel as much pain as I did before, so let us go on.' When they
reached (Madinah), her labour-pains started again, and she gave birth to
a boy. My mother said to me, `O Anas, nobody should feed him until you
take him to the Messenger of Allah in the morning.' So when morning came,
I took the baby to the Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and when I met him he
was carrying an iron tool. When he saw me, he said, `I hope that Umm Sulaym
has given birth.' I said, `Yes.' So he put down the tool and I brought
the child to him and placed him in his lap. The Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
called for some of the dates of Madinah. He chewed it until it became soft,
then he put it in the baby's mouth and the baby began to smack his lips.
The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: `See how much the Ansar love dates!'
Then he wiped the baby's face and named him `Abdullah."
How great was Umm Sulaym's faith, and how magnificent her patience and
virtue! How bravely she hid her pain from her husband and endeared herself
to him. She managed to conceal her grief at the loss of her beloved son
and spent that time with her husband patiently hoping that by being a good
wife to her husband she might earn the pleasure of Allah (SWT). This is
true, deep and sincere faith.
Allah (SWT) answered the Prophet's prayer for Umm Sulaym and her husband,
and she became pregnant from that night. When she was heavily pregnant,
she saw her husband Abu Talhah preparing to set out on another military
campaign with the Messenger of Allah (PBUH). She insisted on partaking
of the honour of jihad with him alongside the Messenger of Allah (PBUH),
even though she was in the later stages of pregnancy. Her husband took
pity on her because of the difficulties of the journey and the heat of
the desert, but he still asked the Prophet (PBUH) for permission to let
her come with him, and he gave his permission because he knew her strength
of character and love of jihad.
Umm Sulaym was present when the Muslims were triumphant at Makkah, and
when they were sorely tested at Hunayn. She stood firm, as solid as a rock,
alongside her husband and the small group of believers around the Prophet
(PBUH), even though she was pregnant, at that most difficult time when
many others had fled, and she remained there until Allah (SWT) brought
victory to the believers.
The mujahid army returned to Madinah, and her labour began. When the
pains became intense, she and her husband stayed behind for a while, but
her husband prayed to his Lord in the still of night becasue he loved to
go out and return with the Prophet (PBUH). Suddenly the pains ceased; she
told her husband and they set out to follow the army that had gone on ahead.
They caught up with them, and after they had entered Madinah, Umm Sulaym's
labour pains began anew. She gave birth to a boy, and his brother on his
mother's side, Anas, brought him to the Prophet (PBUH), who fed him a small
amount of dates (tahnik) and named him `Abdullah. The prayer of the Prophet
(PBUH) for this baby was fulfilled, as among his descendents were ten great
scholars.
No doubt Allah (SWT) knew the sincerity of Umm Sulaym's faith, and conveyed
the good news of Paradise to her via His Prophet (PBUH):
"I entered Paradise, and heard footsteps. I said, `Who is this?' and
they told me, `It is al-Ghumaysa', the daughter of Milhan, the mother of
Anas ibn Malik.' "
( (415) 240-7787
+ Halaqah@ISLAMinAction.com
8 www.islaminaction.com